Judo, meaning "gentle way", is a modern Japanese martial arts and combat sports, which originated in Japan in the late nineteenth century. The most noticeable feature is the competitive element, where the object is to throw the opponent on the ground, immobilize or else the opponent with a grappling maneuver topics or force an opponent to submit by joint locking of the elbow or by applying a choke. Strikes and lines (by hands and feet), as well as weapons defense-are a part of judo, but only in organized forms (kata) and are not allowed in judo competition or free training. While throwing opponents to the floor wins the most races, it is the only Olympic sport where submission holds choking an opponent or by breaking an arm.
The Rank system of judo
Judo created the system of grades, now used in most other martial arts, that of a person's level of knowledge, ability and leadership.There are individual grades for juniors (under 17) and seniors. Judo grades are identified by coloured belts, and ten degrees of advanced qualities for black belts. regular progress encourages students to achieve more.
Principles and objectives of Judo
The principles of Judo, such as "Maximum Efficiency" and "Mutual welfare and Benefit", can also be used in dealing with others in life.The ultimate goal in judo is to develop as far as possible, always striving for perfection, so that you something of value to the world can contribute.
Judo as a sport
In 1964 was the first martial arts Judo to be punished as a sport medal in the Olympics. Judo competitions are held all over the world. points are awarded for throwing an opponent, holding an opponent are back while on the mat for a designated amount of time or force an opponent to submit via "tapping" to an armlock or choke or cause the opponent unconscious with a choke. A contest will be won by throwing a "perfect" an Ippon, two near perfect throws called Wazari, that an opponent on his back on the mat for 25 seconds, a combination of a Wazari and an opponent 20 seconds or submitting an opponent with a pinched or armlock. members of the Notre Dame Judo Club as an amateur athletes in the State of Indiana State judo governing body are registered, Indiana Judo Inc. members are offered frequent opportunities to compete. Competition, however, is not necessary for membership of the club.
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